藥碼
EML02
藥名
Lidocaine + Prilocaine
英文商品名
EmLa 乳膏 30 g/Tube
中文商品名
安麻樂乳膏
螢幕名
EmLa 乳膏 30 g/Tube
劑型
Crm
規格
Cream 5g/Tube (each gm contains lidocaine 25mg and prilocaine 25mg)
成分
藥理分類
Local Anesthetics
健保碼
ATC碼
藥品圖片
外觀圖片
適應症
局部麻醉 Topical local anesthetic (normal intact skin)
藥理
Lidocaine blocks both initiation and conduction of nerve impulses by decreasing ionic flux through the neuronal membrane, which results in local anesthesia after topical application. Prilocaine hydrochloride exhibits local anesthetic action by stabilizing the neuronal membrane through inhibition of the ionic fluxes necessary for the initiation and conduction of impulses.
藥動學
禁忌症
Hypersensitivity to amide-type anesthetics
懷孕分類
B
哺乳分類
Infant risk can not be ruled out.
副作用
Application site erythema, application site pain, body pale
劑量和給藥方法
Major dermal procedure: apply 2 g of CREAM per 10 cm2 of skin; allow to remain in contact with skin for at least 2 hr.
Minor dermal procedure: apply 2.5 g of CREAM over 20-25 cm2 of skin surface.
小兒調整劑量
Age 0-3 months or weight<5 kg:
MAX dose 1g; MAX application area, 10 cm2; MAX application time 1 hr.
Age 3-12 months, weight>5 kg:
MAX dose 2 g; MAX application area, 20 cm2; MAX application time, 4 hr.
Age 1-6 yr, weight>10 kg:
MAX dose 10 g; MAX application area, 100 cm2; MAX application time, 4 hr.
Age 7-12 yr, weight>20 kg:
MAX dose 20 g; MAX application area, 200 cm2; MAX application time, 4 hr.
腎功能調整劑量
肝功能調整劑量
安定性
藥袋資訊
臨床用途
皮膚局部麻醉
主要副作用
蒼白、發紅、水腫、灼熱
泡製方法
儲存方式
請置於 15-30℃ 乾燥處儲存
注意事項
其他說明
藥局 S3 | 藥庫 外用/水A11 | <一盒1支>
藥品外觀
顏色
形狀
剝痕
標記1
標記2
其他
健保藥價
自費價
900
仿單
資料庫
健保給付規定