藥碼
MER01
藥名
Minocycline (HCl) 100 mg
英文商品名
藥包 Mero 膠囊 100 mg
中文商品名
敏羅黴素膠囊
螢幕名
藥包 Mero 膠囊 100 mg
劑型
Cap
規格
Minocycline (HCl) 100mg/tab
成分
藥理分類
Tetracyclines
健保碼
AC36940100
ATC碼
藥品圖片
外觀圖片
適應症
Acne vulgaris.
Allergy to penicillin - Bacterial infectious disease.
Amebic dysentery; Adjunct.
Anthrax, When penicillin contraindicated.
Bacterial infectious disease.
Chlamydia trachomatis infection, Uncomplicated.
Disease caused by rickettsiae.
Inclusion conjunctivitis.
Infection due to Mycobacterium marinum.
Infection of skin - Soft tissue infection.
Meningococcal infectious disease, Asymptomatic carrier state.
Periodontitis; Adjunct.
Respiratory tract infection.
Syphilis.
Ureaplasma urealyticum infection, Uncomplicated.
Urinary tract infectious disease.
藥理
Minocycline hydrochloride is a semisynthetic derivative of tetracycline. It is primarily bacteriostatic and acts by inhibiting protein synthesis. It has a similar antimicrobial spectrum of activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms as other tetracyclines.
藥動學
Excretion:
Fecal and Renal: one-half to one-third that of other tetracycline
Dialyzable: no (hemodialysis), no (peritoneal dialysis)
Elimination Half Life:
(Oral), 15.5 h (11.1 h to 22.1 h)
Patients with hepatic dysfunction: 11 h to 16 h
Patients with renal dysfunction: 18 h to 69 h .
禁忌症
Hypersensitivity to any tetracycline or any component of the product.
懷孕分類
Fetal risk has been demonstrated. (TH)
哺乳分類
Milk effects are possible.(MDX)
副作用
Common:
Gastrointestinal: Tooth discolored
Neurologic: Dizziness (9% ), Headache (23% )
Other: Fatigue (9% )
Serious:
Dermatologic: Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Gastrointestinal: Clostridium difficile colitis
Hepatic: Hepatic failure, acute, Hepatitis
Immunologic: Anaphylaxis, Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, Hypersensitivity reaction, Systemic lupus erythematosus
Neurologic: Bulging fontanelle, Pseudotumor cerebri
Other: Serum sickness due to drug.
劑量和給藥方法
Initial: 200 mg for 1 dose; Maintenance: 100 mg every 12 hours; more frequent dosing intervals may be used (100 to 200 mg initially, followed by 50 mg 4 times daily).(UTD)
小兒調整劑量
Children >8 years and Adolescents: Initial: 4 mg/kg/dose for 1 dose; Maintenance: 2 mg/kg/dose every 12 hours (maximum: 400 mg daily)(UTD)
腎功能調整劑量
CrCl ?80 mL/minute: No dosage adjustment necessary.
CrCl <80 mL/minute: Do not exceed 200 mg daily.(UTD)
肝功能調整劑量
There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling; however, hepatotoxicity has been reported. Use with caution.(UTD)
安定性
藥袋資訊
臨床用途
抗生素
主要副作用
胃灼熱感、腹瀉、噁心或嘔吐、頭暈或頭昏眼花等
泡製方法
儲存方式
請置於 15-30℃ 乾燥處儲存
注意事項
其他說明
藥局 U5<藥包機> | 藥庫 口E11
藥品外觀
顏色
12
04
形狀
13
剝痕
標記1
G-3852
標記2
G-3852
其他
健保藥價
6.8
自費價
9.04
仿單
資料庫
健保給付規定