藥碼
MYC04
藥名
Micafungin sod 50 mg/Vial
英文商品名
Mycamine 針 50 mg/Vial
中文商品名
米開民注射劑
螢幕名
Mycamine 針 50 mg/Vial
劑型
Inj
規格
Inj 50 mg/Vial
成分
藥理分類
Echinocandin Antifungals
健保碼
BC24509248
ATC碼
藥品圖片
外觀圖片
適應症
黴菌感染
In adults and pediatric patients ≥4 months of age:
1. Treatment of esophageal candidiasis, invasive candidemia, acute disseminated candidiasis, and Candida peritonitis and abscesses<20220413>
2. Prophylaxis of Candida infections in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
In pediatric patients ≤4 months of age:
Treatment of candidemia, acute disseminated candidiasis without meningoencephalitis and/or ocular dissemination<20220413>

#仿單變更2022
藥理
Antifungal Agent, Echinocandin
Concentration-dependent inhibition of 1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase resulting in reduced formation of 1,3-beta-D-glucan, an essential polysaccharide comprising 30% to 60% of Candida cell walls (absent in mammalian cells); decreased glucan content leads to osmotic instability and cellular lysis
藥動學
Distribution:
1. Distributes into lung, liver, and spleen; minimally to CNS and eyes
2. Protein binding: (Neonates) 96.7%; (Adults) >99% to albumin
Metabolism:
Hepatic to M-1, catechol form by arylsulfatase; further metabolized to M-2, methoxy form by catechol-O-methyltransferase; hydroxylation to M-5 by CYP3A
Excretion:
Primarily feces (71%); urine (<1%, unchanged)
禁忌症
prior hypersensitivity to micafungin or to any component of the product
懷孕分類
C
哺乳分類
C
副作用
Headache, skin rash, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, pruritus, facial swelling, vasodilatation, infusion-related reaction, injection site phlebitis or thrombophlebitis <20220413>
劑量和給藥方法
Esophageal candidiasis:
150 mg/day, for intravenous use only, infuse over 1 hour
Prophylaxis of candidiasis in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation:
50 mg/day IV over 1hr
Invasive candidemia, acute disseminated candidiasis, and Candida peritonitis and abscesses<20220413>:
100 mg /day IV over 1hr; Flush line with NS prior to administration
小兒調整劑量
In pediatric patients ≤4 months of age:
4 mg/kg once daily<20220413>

In pediatric patients ≥4 months of age:
Indication ≤30kg >30kg
Invasive candidemia, acute disseminated candidiasis, Candida peritonitis and abscesses 2 mg/kg once daily<20220413>
(Maximum 100mg/day)
Esophageal candidiasis 3 mg/kg once daily<20220413> 2.5 mg/kg once daily<20220413> (Maximum 150 mg/day)
Prophylaxis of candidiasis in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation 1 mg/kg once daily<20220413>
(Maximum 50 mg/day)
腎功能調整劑量
1. Altered kidney function: No dosage adjustment necessary
2. Intermittent Hemodialysis, Peritoneal dialysis: Poorly dialyzed: No supplemental dose or dosage adjustment necessary
3. CRRT, PIRRT: No dosage adjustment necessary
肝功能調整劑量
No dosage adjustment necessary
安定性
1. Add 5 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride injection (without bacteriostatic agent) to 50 mg vial. Dextrose 5% injection can also be used for reconstitution and dilution.
2. Store reconstituted product still in original vial for up to 24 hrs at 25℃.<20220413>
藥袋資訊
臨床用途
治療念珠菌血症,預防造血幹細胞移植念珠菌感染
主要副作用
靜脈炎、頭痛、噁心、皮疹、白血球減少、肝膽障礙
泡製方法
儲存方式
請置於 15-30℃ 乾燥處儲存
注意事項
其他說明
藥局 c1 | 藥庫 注D21 <自批號DD45起,針劑瓶蓋顏色變深。2024/5/23>
藥品外觀
顏色
形狀
剝痕
標記1
標記2
其他
健保藥價
843
自費價
1121.19
仿單
資料庫
健保給付規定