解毒劑
1. Drug action reversal of Dabigatran
2. Life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding or when emergency surgery or procedures are required
藥理
Monoclonal Antibody Antidote
Idarucizumab neutralizes the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran by binding to dabigatran and its acylglucuronide metabolites. The binding affinity for idarucizumab is higher than that of dabigatran to thrombin.
藥動學
Distribution
Vd: 8.9 L Excretion
Renal: 32.1% to 38.9% unchanged Elimination Half Life
8.11 to 10.3 hours
禁忌症
Specific contraindications have not been determined
IV 5 g (administered as 2 separate 2.5 g doses no more than 15 minutes apart); limited data support the use of an additional 5 g if coagulation parameters re-elevate in the presence of clinically relevant bleeding, or if another emergency procedure is needed.
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Dabigatran can be reinitiated 24 hours after administration
小兒調整劑量
Safety and efficacy not established in pediatric patients.