selective antagonist of post-synaptic alpha-1 adrenoreceptors
藥動學
Bioavailability: 32% Protein binding: 97% Metabolism: Extensive via CYP3A4, glucuronidation, and alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase pathways Excretion: Feces (55%); urine (34%) Elimination half-life: 5 - 21 hr
禁忌症
Concurrent use with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (eg, clarithromycin, itraconazole, ketoconazole, ritonavir); severe renal impairment (Clcr <30 mL/minute); severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class C)
懷孕分類
B. however silodosin is not approved for use in women.
CrCl >50 mL/minute: No dosage adjustment necessary. CrCl 30-50 mL/minute: 4 mg once daily. CrCl <30 mL/minute: Use is contraindicated.
肝功能調整劑量
Mild-to-moderate impairment (Child-Pugh class A or B): No dosage adjustment necessary. Severe impairment (Child-Pugh class C): Use is contraindicated (has not been studied).