藥碼
VIT06
藥名
Ascorbic acid 100 mg/2 mL
英文商品名
VitaCICOL 維他命C 針 100 mg/2 mL
中文商品名
美達康針
螢幕名
VitaCICOL 維他命C 針 100 mg/2 mL
劑型
Inj
規格
Ascorbic acid (Vit C) 100mg/vial
成分
藥理分類
Vitamin C
健保碼
NC06513212
ATC碼
藥品圖片
外觀圖片
適應症
Ascorbic acid deficiency, Burns, Parenteral nutrition, Scurvy prevention and treatment
藥理
Vitamin, Water Soluble
藥動學
Onset of action: 2 days to 3 weeks (Reversal of scurvy symptoms)
Distribution: Pituitary and adrenal glands, leukocytes, eye tissues and humors, and brain, lower concentrations in the plasma and saliva
Metabolism: Reversibly oxidized to dehydroascorbic acid (DHA); both ascorbic acid and DHA are active. Unabsorbed ascorbic acid is degraded in the intestine.
Half-life elimination: 10 hours; Biological half-life: 8 to 40 days
Excretion: Urine (with high serum concentrations)
禁忌症
There are no contraindications listed in the manufacturer's labeling.
懷孕分類
C
Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted.
哺乳分類
Ascorbic acid is present in breast milk, should consider risk and benefits
副作用
Hyperoxaluria (with large doses)
劑量和給藥方法
Ascorbic acid deficiency: (IM, IV, SubQ) 70 to 150 mg daily; doses 3 to 5 times the recommended dietary allowance.
Burns: (IM, IV, SubQ) 1 to 2 g daily for severe burns; dose may be determined by extent of tissue injury.
Scurvy: (IM, IV, SubQ) 300 to 1,000 mg daily; dose and duration of therapy should be individualized
Parenteral nutrition: (IV) 200mg/day
小兒調整劑量
  • Scurvy:
    1. Infants > 5 months: (IV) 50mg QD for 1 week
    2. Children < 11years: (IV) 100mg QD for 1 week
    3. Children > 11years: (IV) 200mg QD for 1 week
  • Parenteral nutrition:
    1. Infants: (IV) 15-25 mg/kg/day; maximum 80mg/day
    2. Children and Adolescents: (IV) 80 mg daily.
  • 腎功能調整劑量
    1. Mild to severe impairment: No dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling. Use with caution.
    2. ESRD: 60 to 100 mg once daily is sufficient to prevent serious ascorbate deficiency due to loss from dialysis; doses >100 mg daily may lead to secondary oxalosis and renal oxalate stone formation
    肝功能調整劑量
    There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.
    Based on the pharmacokinetics of ascorbic acid, a water-soluble vitamin, a dosage adjustment does not seem necessary.
    安定性
    藥袋資訊
    臨床用途
    維他命C
    主要副作用
    建議劑量下少發生副作用
    泡製方法
    儲存方式
    請置於 15-30℃ 乾燥處儲存
    注意事項
    其他說明
    藥局 a3 | 小庫 A2 | 藥庫 注F22
    藥品外觀
    顏色
    形狀
    剝痕
    標記1
    標記2
    其他
    健保藥價
    15
    自費價
    19.95
    仿單
    資料庫
    健保給付規定