藥碼
DIA02
藥名
Cyproterone/Ethinylestradiol
英文商品名
Diane 錠劑 21 錠
中文商品名
黛麗安錠
螢幕名
Diane 錠劑 21錠
劑型
Tab
規格
cyproterone acetate 2mg/tab, ethinylestradiol 0.035mg/tab
成分
藥理分類
Estrogens
健保碼
BC22877100
藥品圖片
外觀圖片
適應症
Moderate to severe acne and/or hirsutism in women of childbearing age who are sensitive to androgens; Contraception
藥理
Acne Products; Estrogen and Progestin Combination
藥動學
Cyproterone:
Absorption: Oral: Complete
Metabolism: Hepatic; primary metabolite is 15beta-hydroxy-cyproterone acetate
Distribution: Vd: IM: 20.6 L/kg
Bioavailability: Oral: 88%
Half-life elimination: Oral: 38 ± 5 hours
Excretion: Feces (60%); urine (33%; mainly as unconjugated metabolites)
Ethinyl estradiol:
Absorption: Rapid
Bioavailability: 43% to 55%
Distribution: Vd: 2 to 4 L/kg
Protein binding: >95% to albumin
Metabolism: Hepatic via oxidation and conjugation in GI tract; hydroxylated via CYP3A4 to metabolites; first-pass effect; enterohepatic recirculation; reversibly converted to estrone and estriol
Half-life elimination: 19 to 24 hours
Excretion: Urine (as estradiol, estrone, and estriol); feces
禁忌症
Hypersensitivity to ethinyl estradiol, cyproterone, or any component of the formulation;
breast cancer or other estrogen- or progestin-dependent neoplasms;
history of or actual thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders, cerebrovascular disorders, or myocardial infarction or coronary arterial disease;
severe diabetes with vascular changes;
hepatic tumors or disease;
history of cholestatic jaundice; pregnancy;
undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding;
ocular lesions arising from ophthalmic vascular disease, such as partial or complete loss of vision or defect in visual fields;
history of otosclerosis with deterioration during pregnancy;
concomitant use with other estrogen/progesterone combinations or estrogens or progestins alone
懷孕分類
X (All Trimesters)
哺乳分類
Infant risk has been demonstrated.
副作用
Cardiovascular: Varicosity (3%), edema (2%)Central nervous system: Headache (5%), nervousness (4%), depression (3%), dizziness (1%)Dermatologic: Chloasma (4%)Endocrine & metabolic: Change in libido (3%)Gastrointestinal: Nausea (2%)Genitourinary: Dysmenorrhea (10%), breast tenderness (7%)
劑量和給藥方法
Take one tablet daily for 21 consecutive days. After seven days without taking the medicine, start the next pack.
小兒調整劑量
Not indicated for chilhood age.
腎功能調整劑量
There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer’s labeling.
肝功能調整劑量
There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer’s labeling.
安定性
This product should be packaged in a tightly closed container and stored in a cool (15-30°C) dry place out of reach of children.
藥袋資訊
臨床用途
痤瘡、皮脂溢出、多毛症及避孕
主要副作用
噁心、腹痛、體重增加、頭痛、情緒低落、乳房觸痛
泡製方法
儲存方式
請置於 15-30℃ 乾燥處儲存
注意事項
其他說明
藥局 F1 | 藥庫 口B21 | <一盒21顆,以盒給藥>
藥品外觀
顏色
06
形狀
02
剝痕
標記1
標記2
其他
健保藥價
140.7
自費價
187.13
仿單
資料庫
健保給付規定