藥碼
LIP07
藥名
Pitavastatin 錠 2 mg
英文商品名
Lipozol 錠 2 mg
中文商品名
力破脂膜衣錠2毫克
螢幕名
Lipozol 錠 2 mg
劑型
Tab
規格
成分
藥理分類
HMG-CoA Reductase Inh.
健保碼
BC28020100
ATC碼
藥品圖片
外觀圖片
適應症
原發性性膽固醇醇症及混合型型脂異常與10歲以上兒童家族性性膽固醇
藥理
Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
藥動學
Distribution: ~148 L.
Protein binding: >99%, primarily to albumin and alpha 1-acid glycoprotein.
Metabolism: Hepatic, via UGT1A3 and UGT2B7; minimal metabolism via CYP2C9 and CYP2C8.
Bioavailability: 51%.
Half-life elimination: ~12 hours.
Time to peak, plasma: ~1 hour.
Excretion: Feces (79%); urine (15%).
禁忌症
Hypersensitivity to pitavastatin or any component of the formulation; active liver disease or decompensated cirrhosis; coadministration with cyclosporine.
懷孕分類
哺乳分類
副作用
Concerns related to adverse effects:
1. Diabetes mellitus: increases in HbA1c and fasting blood glucose.
2. Hepatotoxicity: elevations in serum transaminases.
3. Hypersensitivity: angioedema, rash, pruritus, and urticarial.
4. Myopathy/Rhabdomyolysis: myopathy with CPK >10 times the ULN and rhabdomyolysis (sometimes fatal) with or without acute renal failure secondary to myoglobinuria.
劑量和給藥方法
1. Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: moderate-intensity therapy: 1 to 4 mg once daily.
2. Prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (off-label use) : 1 to 4 mg once daily.
小兒調整劑量
Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH): Children ≥10 years and Adolescents: Initial: 1mg once daily; maximum daily dose: 2 mg/day. Lipid levels should be evaluated 4 weeks after any dose adjustment.
腎功能調整劑量
GFR 15 to 59 mL/minute/1.73 m2 (not receiving hemodialysis): Initial: 1 mg once daily; maximum: 2 mg/day.
ESRD receiving hemodialysis: Initial: 1 mg once daily; maximum: 2 mg/day
肝功能調整劑量
Contraindicated in active liver disease or decompensated cirrhosis.
安定性
藥袋資訊
臨床用途
原發性高膽固醇血症及混合型血脂異常
主要副作用
肌肉疼痛、背痛、腹瀉、便秘、四肢疼痛
泡製方法
儲存方式
請置於 15-30℃ 乾燥處儲存
注意事項
其他說明
藥局 E1 | 小庫 | 藥庫 口F214
藥品外觀
顏色
13
形狀
02
剝痕
Y
標記1
SP 423
標記2
其他
健保藥價
8.2
自費價
10.91
仿單
資料庫
健保給付規定