藥碼
LIX02
藥名
Edoxaban 錠 30 mg
英文商品名
低 Lixiana 錠劑 30 mg
中文商品名
里先安膜衣錠 30毫克
螢幕名
低 Lixiana 錠劑 30 mg
劑型
Tab
規格
Edoxaban 30mg /tab
成分
藥理分類
Anticoagulants
健保碼
BC26600100
ATC碼
藥品圖片
外觀圖片
適應症
For patients with 非瓣膜性心房纖維顫動 (Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation; NVAF) and 靜脈栓塞 (Venous Thromboembolism; VTE), and if one or more of the following clinical factors are present : 1.CrCl 15–50 mL/min 2.Body Weight ? 60 kg 3.Concomitant use of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) Inhibitors, such as: cyclosporine, dronedarone, erythromycin, or ketoconazole 【文字內容來自仿單】
藥理
Anticoagulant, Direct factor Xa Inhibitor<20220113>; Direct Oral AnticoagulantEdoxaban reduces generation of thrombin and thrombus formation by inhibiting free factor Xa, prothrombinase activity, and thrombin-induced platelet aggregation.
藥動學
■ Distribution: Vdss: 107 L■ Protein binding: ~55%■ Metabolism: Minimal via hydrolysis, conjugation and oxidation by CYP3A4; predominant metabolite (M-4) is active (<10% of parent compound)■ Bioavailability: 62%■ Half-life elimination: 10 to 14 hours■ Time to peak: 1 to 2 hours■ Excretion: Urine (primarily unchanged); renal clearance: ~50% of total clearance
禁忌症
1. Active pathological bleeding; Conditions at increased risk of significant bleeding (recent hemorrhagic or ischemic cerebral infarction)2. Hepatic disease associated with coagulopathy and clinically relevant bleeding risk3. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
懷孕分類
C (FDA)
哺乳分類
Infant risk cannot be ruled out (MDX)
副作用
Common:Hemorrhage (oral, dermal, gastrointestinal, vaginal, hematuria, pharyngeal), anemia, decreased hemoglobin; skin rash; abnormal hepatic function tests; epistaxisPostmarketing:1. Hemorrhagic stroke2. Interstitial pulmonary disease (confounded by concomitant amiodarone therapy and infectious pneumonia)3. Intracranial hemorrhage (includes epidural hematoma, nonhemorrhagic stroke with major hemorrhagic conversion, primary hemorrhagic stroke, subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural hematoma)
劑量和給藥方法
■ Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism:1. Patient weight >60 kg: 60 mg once daily after 5 to 10 days of initial therapy with a parenteral anticoagulant2. Patient weight ?60 kg: 30 mg once daily3. Concomitant therapy with specific P-gp inhibitors (ie, verapamil, quinidine; the short-term use of azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin, oral itraconazole, oral ketoconazole): 30 mg once daily■ Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) (to prevent stroke and systemic embolism):1. Patient weight >60 kg: 60 mg once daily 2. Patient weight ?60 kg: 30 mg once daily 3. Geriatric patients ?65 years: Refer to adult dosing4. For elderly patients (approximately ?80 years old) who meet the following two criteria, 15 mg orally once daily may be considered (1) Presence of at least one of the following bleeding risk factors :i. History of major bleeding involving vital organs, including intracranial hemorrhage, intraocular bleeding, or gastrointestinal bleedingii. Body Weight ? 45 kgiii. CrCl ? 15 mL/min and < 30 mL/miniv. Frequent use of NSAIDsv. Use of Antiplatelet agents(2) Patients unable to receive the standard dose of LixianaR or other approved oral anticoagulants due to bleeding risk.
小兒調整劑量
The safety and efficacy of edoxaban have not been established in children and adolescents younger than 18 years
腎功能調整劑量
■ Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism:1.CrCl >95 mL/min: Use is not recommended 2. CrCl ?51 mL/min: No dosage adjustment recommended3. CrCl 15 to 50 mL/min: 30 mg once daily4. CrCl <15 mL/min: Use is not recommended■ Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation:1. CrCl >95 mL/min: Use is not recommended (due to increased risk of ischemic stroke)2. CrCl 51 to 95 mL/min: No dosage adjustment recommended3. CrCl 15 to 50 mL/min: 30 mg once daily4. CrCl <15 mL/min: Use is not recommended5. ESRD requiring hemodialysis: Not dialyzable
肝功能調整劑量
Mild impairment (Child-Pugh class A): No dosage adjustment necessary.Moderate to severe impairment (Child-Pugh class B and C): Use is not recommended.
安定性
藥袋資訊
臨床用途
預防非瓣膜性心房纖維顫動發生中風與全身性栓塞
主要副作用
出血、腹痛、皮疹、搔癢
泡製方法
儲存方式
請置於 15-30℃ 乾燥處儲存
注意事項
其他說明
藥局 Y4 | 藥庫 口D21
藥品外觀
顏色
19
形狀
02
剝痕
標記1
DSC, L30
標記2
其他
健保藥價
68
自費價
90.44
仿單
資料庫
健保給付規定