藥碼
XGE01
藥名
Denosumab 120 mg/Syrg
英文商品名
XGEVA 針 120 mg/Syrg
中文商品名
癌骨瓦預充填針筒注射劑
螢幕名
XGEVA 針 120 mg/Syrg
劑型
Inj
規格
pre-filled syringe 120 mg
成分
藥理分類
Bone Resorption Inhibitors
健保碼
KC01288209
ATC碼
藥品圖片
外觀圖片
適應症
1. Prevention of skeletal-related events in patients with multiple myeloma and in patients with bone metastases from solid tumors
2. Treatment of adults and skeletally mature adolescents with giant cell tumor of bone that is unresectable or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity
3. Treatment of hypercalcemia of malignancy refractory to bisphosphonate therapy
藥理
Bone Resorption Inhibitors
藥動學
Bioavailability 62% (SC). Steady-state achieved by 6 months with mean trough concentration 20.5 ± 13.5 mcg/mL. Mean elimination half-life 28 days. Clearance proportional to body weight; no effect from age, gender, race, or renal impairment.
禁忌症
Hypocalcemia (pre-existing hypocalcemia must be corrected prior to initiating therapy) Known clinically significant hypersensitivity to Xgeva or denosumab products
懷孕分類
D
Can cause fetal harm. Verify pregnancy status prior to initiation. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during therapy and for at least 5 months after last dose.
哺乳分類
No information on presence in human milk. Consider benefits of breastfeeding along with mother's clinical need for Xgeva and potential adverse effects on breastfed child.
副作用
Bone metastases : Fatigue/asthenia (45%), hypophosphatemia (32%), nausea (31%).
Multiple myeloma : Diarrhea (34%), nausea (32%), anemia (22%), back pain (21%), hypocalcemia (16%).
Serious : Severe hypocalcemia (3.1%), osteonecrosis of jaw (1.8-7%), atypical femoral fracture.
劑量和給藥方法
120 mg SC every 4 weeks in upper arm, upper thigh, or abdomen. For giant cell tumor and hypercalcemia of malignancy: additional 120 mg doses on Days 8 and 15 of first month. Administer calcium and vitamin D as necessary.
小兒調整劑量
Not established except in skeletally mature adolescents (12-16 years) with giant cell tumor of bone.
腎功能調整劑量
No adjustment required. Monitor calcium levels closely in patients with CrCl <30 mL/min or on dialysis; adequately supplement with calcium and vitamin D.
肝功能調整劑量
No dosage adjustments provided in manufacturer's labeling.
安定性
Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C in original carton. May bring to room temperature up to 25°C (takes 15-30 minutes). Once removed from refrigerator, must be used within 30 days. Do not freeze. Avoid vigorous shaking.
藥袋資訊
臨床用途
預防後期惡性腫瘤已擴散至骨骼的患者發生骨骼相關事件
主要副作用
低血鈣、感染、肌肉骨骼痛、皮膚炎、濕疹、顎骨壞死、便秘
泡製方法
儲存方式
請置於 2-8℃ 冷藏儲存
注意事項
其他說明
門診 <冰箱>X22 | 急首 <冰箱>X42 | 藥庫 <冰箱>X13
藥品外觀
顏色
形狀
剝痕
標記1
標記2
其他
健保藥價
8294
自費價
9952.8
仿單
資料庫
健保給付規定